Driving to the Douro Valley


Our journey to Portugal takes a wandering route, travelling via Cuidad Rodrigo, to the south of Salamanca, then north through San Felices de los Gallegos before we cross the Portuguese border to the west of Lumbrales. Travelling through these parts encompasses the pilgrimage route of the Way of St James. The route we take is far away from tourist Spain and we are looking forward to the experience.


Cuidad Rodrigo is close to the Portuguese border and away from well travelled tourist routes .  it is located in the western part of Castilla y Leon.  Most of the buildings date from the 15th and 16th centuries. It is a walled town, with the wall dating back to the 12th century, with a well preserved and weathered sandstone church, Catedral de Santa Maria dating to the 15th century.  


This church towers above the old walls and historic centre which includes the Plaza Mayor.  The double story arches of the Casa Consistorial are stunning, but it is the façade of the townhouse in the square that is the masterpiece.   





We walked the ramparts of the city walls that encircle the city, which was around 2km long. This provided some fabulous views around the city and the surrounding plains.




Our visit ends after walking the squares and seeing the churches and monuments and this is a town that was well worth visiting.


The quiet road north of Cuidad Rodrigo passes through San Felices de los Gallegos, with its well preserved castle and main square. 






San Felices de los Gallegos is a historical and monumental town in the province to the west of Salamanca. This town held a strategic position during the struggles between the kingdoms of Castile and Portugal. The castle of San Felices de los Gallegos was built at the end of the 13th century and over time, it was added to and was shaped like a star.


 






The Douro Valley is the primary wine-growing region of northern Portugal, noted for its port wine.  Having read a bit about it I knew it would be beautiful — but I had no idea it would be this beautiful. 






Sure, we are spoiled in Australia with some beautiful wine regions, each with their own character. But nothing like the Douro! The Douro is a delightful region where you fall in love with the terraced vineyards and olive groves, driving past wine estates and enjoying soul stirring vistas around every corner. I sensed that we were in for a treat and we were not disappointed.  




This is hands down, one of the most evocative landscapes we have seen, with vineyards rolling up and down the terraced hillsides, stoned villages, palatial quintas – postcard views on almost every corner.





Driving on the small roads along the river valley provided us with a great introduction to this region. The roads felt arduous, too, up and over the mountain range. We saw many small towns along the way and drove through some of the larger towns such as Regua and Pinhão. Along the way, we couldn’t imagine how hard it must be to farm land this steep, how the vineyards are tended and olives harvested — but there are quite a few people who have been doing so for centuries!


We arrived in Pinhão after a slow and winding trip. Even though Pinhão is nothing much, the small town is located right in the heart of the Douro region. It is encircled by terraced hillsides and sits on a lovely bend of the Douro River. 



Wineries compete for the visitor and the well known wine house signs dominate the terraces. A number of local river cruises leave from Pinhão to the Alto Douro, often aboard the traditional flat bottomed port boat. 


It was here in Pinhão that we enjoyed a delightful lunch on the day of our departure at the family run Quinta de la Rosa, on the terrace, overlooking the river below and across Pinhão.


We drove high up the mountain roads to the small hamlet of Provensende. Initially in awe of the Douro’s vineyard-terraced beauty, this gave way to some anxiety, as we drove the sure-death drops off the left hand side of the road which had sharp corners and flimsy guard rails—or none at all.  


Provesende would be our country stop for the night and it did not come about soon enough. It is away from the river, up in the mountains straddling a ridge with valley vistas.  We drove along the small narrow cobblestone streets and followed the signs to the Quinta Manhas
.



The remote and somewhat treacherous location undoubtedly limits the encroachment of the modern world. The town has some handsome white-plastered and stone-trimmed buildings, tiny alleyways with their ancient stones paths and curves make you curious to see lurks around the corner – usually a dead end or barking dog! 












Exploring the village on foot was the best solution as it is very quiet and almost untouched. Sadly, though, many of the old houses are in ruins and it is heartbreaking to see them crumbling away with time, particularly in light of the village’s position. We loved Provesende and stopped at the Café Bar in the main square for an espresso and cafe com leite…got change from 2 euro!






Knowing what I know now, I would reserve at least a couple of days for the Douro Valley alone and stay at a nice quinta, such as Quintas Manhas in Provesende. 




The Douro Valley impressed us with the great value for money it offered. Even though we did not complete a route following the river to Porto, we left feeling that we gained a better understanding of the Douro. I am sure that no matter the route you choose to make, once you drive through the region, you will leave it wishing you could have spent many more days there! Actually, as we drove across the region, it would be easy to underestimate how small and winding most of its roads are. Simply not enough time to explore every aspect of this enchanting wine region.